All information must be submitted to an independent data repositories' system, only accessible to public authorities and approved auditors. The traceability system fights illicit trade by enabling a monitoring of the movement of legal tobacco products (tracking) and allowing the public authorities to determine at which point the product was diverted into the illicit market, or vice versa (tracing). Furthermore, illicit tobacco trade causes the loss of billions of euros in tax revenue for EU countries every year. They also often do not carry combined health warnings as requested by the TPD. Illicit tobacco products are often much cheaper than legal products and as such weaken even the most effective tobacco control instrument. Due to illicit trade, it is easier for people – including children and young adults, to buy tobacco products. The fight against illicit trade is an integral component of a comprehensive tobacco control policy. Tobacco use is extremely harmful to health. Why do we need the EU systems of tobacco traceability and security features? To ensure that security features are secure, they should be composed of five types of 'authenticationģ. In addition, all tobacco packs destined for the EU market must be marked with tamper-proof security features, which is a supplementary measure in the EU's fight against illicit trade of tobacco products. a barcode) that allows public authorities to read the information using handheld devices, such as scanners or smartphones. Each unique identifier will be embedded in a data carrier, a machine-readable optical medium (e.g. All product movements will be recorded, from the manufacturer to the last level, before the first retail outlet. This marking will have information on the location, the date of manufacture, destination etc. Under this system, all tobacco packs produced in, destined for, or placed on the EU market will need to carry a traceability marking, a so-called 'unique identifier'. Articles 15 and 16 of the TPD address illicit trade in tobacco products via systems of traceability and security features for them. The focus of the TPD is on the smooth functioning of the internal market for tobacco and related products and protecting human health, especially young people. What are the EU systems of tobacco traceability and security features? According to the Tobacco Products Directive 2014/40/EU, by the traceability system and the security features should be in place in Member States forĬigarettes and roll-your-own tobacco, and by for all other tobacco products (such as cigars, cigarillos and smokeless tobacco products).Ģ. On 3 April 2014, the European Parliament and the Council adopted the Tobacco Products Directive 2014/40/EU (hereafter: TPD). As of when will the traceability system and the security features be in place?
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